Lancashire Constabulary has received a £500,000 ($665,000) windfall after converting seized Bitcoin from a 2017 fraud case into a fund for local crime prevention.
The original case began in December 2017. Officers responded to reports of stolen funds across northern England, including Blackpool and Blackburn.
Investigators traced the money to cryptocurrency wallets. By the time the wallets were frozen, Bitcoin had surged in value. The price hit $20,000 during that period, generating a surplus beyond the amount owed to the fraud victim.
Once the victim was compensated, the remaining Bitcoin was liquidated. British law prevents victims from being overpaid, leaving around £1 million in surplus funds.
The court allowed half of the surplus to go to the police. The other half will be returned to the UK Home Office in the coming months.
Lancashire Police will allocate its share to a crime prevention fund. It will support new tools such as surveillance drones, call-blocking systems, and local programs targeting antisocial behaviour.
“This is a great result for the people of Lancashire and hopefully the first of many future uses of this new legislation,” said Detective Sergeant David Wainwright of the Economic Crime Unit.Wainwright added that the unexpected increase in Bitcoin’s value enabled full compensation of the victim, with additional funds now available to support community safety initiatives.
The individuals behind the fraud, all from Lancashire, have since been sentenced.
This case marks the UK’s first confirmed use of a wallet-freezing order under the Proceeds of Crime Act. Experts believe it sets a new standard for how digital assets can be seized, liquidated, and repurposed by law enforcement.
Legal analysts say the combination of precise blockchain tracing, court authorization, and proper fund management illustrates how law enforcement can turn digital crime into public gain through structured legal action and inter-agency cooperation.
The Home Office is expected to review similar protocols for other forces. Broader national policies around crypto asset seizure are also under discussion.
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